How does basement drain tile work




















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If you have trouble reaching us, please try again shortly or email us at sales uswaterproofing. Thank you for your patience. Ready to get started? In finished basements, that includes removal of floor covering and sheetrock along the bottom portion of the walls, and any fixed cabinets.

Once clear, all items are moved to the center of the room. Everything is covered including light fixtures and smoke detectors with a plastic sheets. A perimeter trench and sump-pit will be jackhammered out of the concrete foundation slab and below ground. This is a time-consuming and noisy process, but much faster than exterior excavation.

The pipe is then laid in the trench and will direct any groundwater into the sump pit. The sump pump then moves the water through a discharge pipe to the outside. As previously mentioned, the purpose of the drain tile is to direct water away from a building. Where and how we channel water depends on your geographic location.

If you live on a property with a significant slope gravity is the perfect way to drain the water away. Anything less will be ineffective. The slope method is a low cost, highly efficient way to remove water.

If the gradient on your property is insufficient you will need to use the collection method. This time the water collects in a sump pit in the basement of the property. From here an electric-powered sump pump will pump the water away from the property. The final destination can be a storm drain, sewer system, or even a dry well. When using a dry well it is important to place it at a significant distance away from the property.

This will prevent water from seeping back into the basement and cycling back through the system. Even if you have drain tile installed around the exterior of your home water issues can still occur.

As with other drainage pipes, drain tile is susceptible to blockages. This may be due to tree roots or dirt and debris entering the pipe. Other causes include cracked pipe allowing water to flow back to the building or a malfunctioning sump pump. If you are experiencing any of these issues and cannot find an obvious explanation, then contact a professional to investigate. Finding the source of the problem can be difficult and time-consuming but the longer you leave it the bigger the problem will become.

The cost of installing drain tile can vary considerably. There are many factors that affect the overall cost. Professional or DIY installation, new build or retro-fit, internal or external installation, rigid or flexible pipe etc. The most expensive option is to hire a professional.

It does cost more but you are paying for their expertise and experience. A professional installer will be quicker and you will less likely experience future problems.

The larger the drain diameter, the higher the cost. This is at the higher end but should give a realistic figure for you to work with. DIY is always a cheaper alternative as you make a considerable saving on labor costs. There will still be material costs and equipment hire. The DIY option will probably take longer but you can complete the work in sections. If you have exhausted all the alternatives and are retro-fitting internal drain tile the costs are more reasonable.

Basement access, size, and project complexity all impact the installation cost. Both internal and external drain tile systems are designed to take the excess water away from your home. If the water can drain to an existing external drainage system your additional costs will be minimal. However, if the water is draining to another area on your property you may need to install a dry well.

There are several types of dry well configurations, made from a variety of materials. The volume of water It needs to handle will dictate the type and size of dry well you will require. Basements should have engineering tabs made during basement waterproofing for a strong foundation. A small pit will fill up more quickly, causing the pump to cycle on more frequently, but a deeper pit is more difficult to clean out and maintain.

When the water in the collection pit reaches a certain level usually a few inches , the sump pump kicks on and pumps the water through a pipe or hose to the surface of your yard, where it drains away naturally.

Submersible sump pumps are the more powerful of the two options, and their price reflects that. These costs, however, do not reflect the construction costs of installing a new drainage system.

A pedestal sump pump attaches to a pole and sits an average of four to eight inches above the collection pit. A float—much like the one in a toilet tank—rises with the level of the water and then, when it reaches a certain height, activates the sump pump to push the water to the surface.

Cord length varies anywhere from five to 25 feet. Longer cords are necessary if the outlet is located some ways from the pump because the use of extension cords is not recommended. A GFCI outlet ensures that the pump shuts off to prevent electrocution, which is a risk if the pump wiring is faulty and leaks electricity into the water. The best way to keep water out of your basement is to reduce the amount that seeps in. Employ these tips in conjunction with any type of basement drain to reduce help keep your basement dry.

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